Germany’s government has approved a bill to overturn the convictions of thousands of gay men who were prosecuted after the Second World War.
Gay men convicted between 1949 and 1969 who are still alive are expected to be given financial compensation for the suffering they endured under the legislation, known as Paragraph 175, which forbade sexual relations between men.
The law was first introduced in the 19th century, before being made stricter in 1935 during the Nazi era and subsequently kept on the statute books by West Germany, whose authorities avidly implemented it.
Although homosexuality was decriminalised in East Germany in 1968 and in West Germany in 1969, the legislation was not discarded completely until 1994.
Angela Merkel’s cabinet of conservatives and Social Democrats approved the bill on Wednesday morning. It paves the way for compensation payments of €3,000 for each conviction, as well as €1,500 for every year started in prison by convicted men.
Rehabilitation will also apply to men convicted in communist East Germany, which had a milder version of Paragraph 175.
Welcome bill but it is really late!
About 68,000 people were convicted in Germany under
Paragraph 175 after 2WW, but only 5,000 are still alive
Paragraph 175 after 2WW, but only 5,000 are still alive
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